Method producing a lift considered up to date
The shape of the wing producing a lift ;
The characteristics of
the wing shape can be represented by the chord,
the thickness, the curve,
the angle of attack and the span.
The thickness/the chord and the
chord/the span must be small and
the rear edge must be shape.
The
angle of attack and the curve are restricted within small range.
When the wing is moved with an angle of attack, the circulation flow
should occur around the wing.
The incident air toward the wing meets to the circulation air, and then
the flow velocity increases on the upper side but it decreases on the
down side. Since the Bernoulli's theorem may be valid if the flow is
close to steady, the pressure decreases on the upper side but it
increases
on the down side. Thus the upward force, that is the lift,
appears.
We can explain the above mention as the special case
in general method;
When the wing with circulation moves horizontally, the
surrounding air
is pushed down almost vertically. As the reaction, there
appears the
uoward force, that is the lift, and there is almost no load to
the moving
direction of the wing.
So as to move the wing horizontally, we must keep down
the wing by the
force against the lift. The bird keeps down the wing by its
weight, and
It is able to fly at a constant altitude. Then,the load to
support the
weight is required for the wing.
(Even if the span is short) the generation of a
circulation is the conclusive
evidence to a lift. It is same as that the
rotation of the ball thrown by a
pitcher is the conclusive factor to curve
the boll ( to produce the force
perpendicular to the advance direction).
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